Data & Methodology

How comparisons are calculated

Overview

UtilityWatch.NZ is a free tool designed to help Auckland apartment residents understand their water consumption. It extracts data from uploaded bills and compares usage against regional benchmarks to identify whether costs are typical.

Note: This tool uses the Watercare apartment wastewater rate (95% of water usage), which is higher than the standard residential rate (78.5%).

Data Sources

Benchmarks and rates are derived from official Watercare pricing and the Water NZ National Performance Review.

Calculations

Daily Usage

Total water consumption and billing period are extracted from the uploaded bill image, then daily usage is calculated:

Daily Litres = (Total kL ÷ Billing Days) × 1000

Per-Person Comparison

When household size is provided, per-person daily usage is compared to Auckland's benchmark of 146 L/person/day. Otherwise, the Watercare household average of 479 L/day (assuming 3 people) is used.

Per Person L/day = Daily Litres ÷ Household Size

Bill Breakdown

Bills are separated into components (water, wastewater, fixed charges) based on extracted line items. Only residential volumetric rates are included in comparisons.

Benchmarks

Metric Value Source
Per-person daily usage (Auckland) 146 L/day Water NZ 2022
Household daily usage (Auckland) 479 L/day Watercare1
Water rate $2.296/kL Watercare 2025-26
Wastewater rate $3.994/kL Watercare 2025-26
Wastewater factor (houses) 78.5% Watercare 2025-26
Wastewater factor (apartments) 95% Watercare 2025-26
Fixed charge $332/year Watercare 2025-26

1 Based on the 2008 Water Use in Auckland Households Study, cited in Watercare's "Understand Your Bill" documentation.

Rates shown are standard residential. Actual rates may vary by provider or property type.

Limitations

  • Calculations depend on successful data extraction from the image
  • Results should be verified against the original bill
  • This tool provides estimates only and is not professional advice

Contact

Found an error or have questions about the methodology? Please contact contact@utilitywatch.nz

Last reviewed: January 2026

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